Introduction
Sitemap - All Menu Items List
Newly Added Extra Web Page Menus
About this Research Project
Preliminary Realizations & Conclusions
The Chinese Ch'an Monk P'u-k'o, the Komosō Beggars
& the Imperialistic Catholic Christian Intruders
- the Rōnin Samurai, the Fuke-Komosō, the Komusō
& the Kyōto Myōan Temple - an Unbiased Narrative
The Amazing Fuke Zenji / Fuke Shakuhachi /
Fuke-shū Legend Fabrication Hoax
To be - or not to be: a "Zen Buddhist Priest"?
Highlighted Illustrations
1549 ... The Catholic Christian Century in Japan
& the Temple Patron Household System
Ascetic Shakuhachi Ideology
and the Realization of The Non-Dual
- Highlighted Quotations
Chronology of Ascetic Shakuhachi
Ideology-related Terms, Concepts & Names
Various Errors, Misconceptions & Loose Ends
Wikipedia: Inaccuracies & Misunderstandings
about 'Komusō', 'Fuke-shū', 'Suizen' et cetera
The Source Collections
The Japanese Written Sources - An Overview
Texts, Quotations & Illustrations
A Chronological Panorama
• INDIA - 1 web page
• CHINA - 2 web pages
• JAPAN - 8 web pages
• The WEST - 1 web page
Research Cases of Particular Significance,
Real Importance & Special Concern
ERA of the KOMOSŌ - The "Mat Monks"
c. 1450 to c. 1550
1470s?: The Dance-kyōgen Play Rakuami
1474: Tōyō Eichō and Ikkyū Sōjun at the
Inauguration of the Rebuilt Daitoku Temple, Kyōto
1494 & 1501: Two Enchanting Muromachi Period
Poetry Contest Picture Scrolls
1512: The Taigenshō Court Music Treatise
ERA of the FUKE-SŌ / FUKE-KOMOSŌ
c. 1550 to c. 1628?
The Komosō & Fuke-sō / Fuke-komosō Sources
1550-1560: The Early Setsuyō-shū Dictionaries
1614: The Keichō kenmon-shū Short Story Book:
The Fuke-komosō in Hachiō-ji, West of Edo City
1621-1625: The Neo-Confucian Scholar Hayashi Razan
on the Shakuhachi, Komosō and Related Matters
1623: Anrakuan Sakuden's Encounter
with a Wandering Fuke-komosō
1627-1629: Takuan Sōhō, the Purple Robe Affair, the
Concept of 'Mu-shin Mu-nen' and the Myōan sōsō-shū
1628: The Kaidō honsoku Fuke-komosō Credo
ERA of the KOMUSŌ
"Monks of the Non-Dual & None-ness"
c. 1628? to 1871
The Early Komusō-related Texts
- from c. 1628? to c. 1750
1628?: A "Fuke Shakuhachi" related Murder Case
in the Province of Tosa on the Island of Shikoku?
1637-1640: The Shimabara Uprising on Kyūshū,
the National "Sects Inspection Bureau", and the
Efficient Extinction of Catholic Christian Believers
c. 1640?: The Kaidō honsoku "Version 2"
Copy
1640?: Is a Very Early "Komusō Temple" built
in Nagasaki on the Island of Kyūshū?
c. 1640?: The Strange Butsu-gen Komusō Document
1646: Abbot Isshi Bunshu's Letter to a
"Proto-Komusō" named Sandō Mugetsu
1646 ... The Hottō Kokushi / Kakushin Legend:
"The Four Buddhist Laymen" & the "disciple" Kichiku
1650s?: The Kaidō honsoku "Version 3" Copy
The Kyōto/Kansai Sources
1659?: A Falsely Dated Myōan-ji Document Revealed
1664: The Shichiku shoshinshū Music Treatise
c, 1665-1675?: The Kyotaku denki Fairy Tale:
Shinchi Kakushin, Kichiku & Kyōto Myōan-ji
The Edo/Kantō/Tōkyō Sources
1677: The Enpō 5, 6th Month
Reihō-ji Komusō Set of Rules
1678: The Enpō 5, 12th Month Komusō-ha Oboe
Bakufu Memorandum of January 11th, 1678
1687: The Jōkyō 4, 6th Month
Reihō-ji Komusō Set of Rules
c. 1685-1690: The Yōshū fu-shi
& Jinrin kinmō zu-i - Evidence of Kyōto Myōan-ji
1694: Myōan-ji Founder Engetsu Ryōgen's
23 Rules for his Komusō Disciples
1703 & 1705: The Kyōto Myōan-ji
c/o Kōkoku-ji & Myōshin-ji Interrelationship
1722: The Kyōhō 7, 6th Month,
Reihō-ji Komusō Memorandum
1730: The Kyōhō 15, 7th Month, Ichigetsu-ji
& Reihō-ji Komusō Memorandum
1732: The Shakuhachi denrai-ki
and Early 'Honkyoku' History
1735: Kyōto Myōan-ji Temple Chief Administrator
Kandō Ichiyū's Letter about 'Sankyorei-fu',
the "Three Non-Dual Spirit Music Pieces"
1751: The Keichō 19/1614 Komusō Certificate
The Many Different All Fabricated Versions
1752: Kyōto Myōan-ji Founder Engetsu
Ryōgen's 23 Fixed Rules for the Komusō
1795: The Kyotaku denki kokujikai Source Book
1816: Miyaji Ikkan's Shakuhachi hikki Book
1823: Hisamatsu Fūyō's Hitori mondō a.o. texts
The Kiyū shōran Encyclopedia
on 'Komosō' & 'Shakuhachi'
Post-Edo & Post-WW2 Period History Sources & Matters
The Re-Writing & Re-Falsification
of "Fuke Shakuhachi" Narratives
1 - MEIJI PERIOD till the mid-20th CENTURY
1868-1945
1871? (1843-44): The Komusō zakki
Source Collection
From 1879 ... 1896-1914:
The Koji ruien Historical Encyclopedia
1890: Higuchi Taizan - Teaching, the "Myōan Society",
and the Taizan-ha Tradition of Shakuhachi Asceticism
1902: Mikami Sanji's Critical Article
'Fuke-shū ni tsuite', "About the Fuke Sect"
Early 20th Century Historians & Musicians, Japan:
Kurihara Kōta, Uramoto Setchō,
Nakatsuka Chikuzen, Tanikita Mujiku,
Tomimori Kyozan, Ikeda Jūzan a.o.
1931-1932: Tokugawa kinreikō - A Source Collection
of Tokugawa Period Prohibition Laws
2 - POST-WW2 till TODAY: JAPAN
1945 ...
1950: "The Myōan Temple of the True Fuke Sect"
Inauguration at Tōfuku Temple in SE Kyōto
1950s: Yasuda Tenzan, Hirazumi Taizan & 'Suizen'
1960: Uramoto Setchō's Essay about
'Gyō no ongaku': "Music of Asceticism"
Shakuhachi Historianship in Japan Today?:
The "Traditionalists" and the "Truth Tellers"
The Legacy of the Late Myōan Taizan-ha Teachers
Yoshimura Fuan Sōshin & Ozawa Seizan
3 - POST-WW2 till TODAY: The WEST
1945 ...
1945 ... : Some Early Post-WW2 Shakuhachi Narratives
Written and Published in Western Languages
Translations of Shakuhachi Source Texts
published in the West / Outside of Japan
including the Internet / WWW
- The Translators
Literature / References
Links
Profile / Bio / CV
Contact Info
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Early to mid-20th Century Japanese Research Pioneers,
Author Musicians, Editors & Publishers, Japan:
Mikami Sanji, Kurihara Kōta, Kobayashi Shizan,
Uramoto Setchō, Nakatsuka Chikuzen, Mori Hikotarō,
Tanikita Muchiku, Tomimori Kyozan, Ikeda Jūzan et al.
This web page is highlighting most renowned early to mid-20th century Japanese personalities whose respective contributions to the study field
have had a significant impact on the work of their followers and students today.
MIKAMI SANJI - 1865-1939
三上参次
1902 publication:
Mikami Sanji: 'Fuke-shū ni tsuite'.
In: Shigaku zasshi 13, no. 4, 1902, pp. 61-76,
& Shigaku zasshi 13, no. 5, 1902, pp. 64-82.
Internal website link to dedicated Mikami Sanji web page:
1902: Mikami Sanji's Critical Article
'Fuke-shū ni tsuite', "About the Fuke Sect"
KOBAYASHI SHIZAN - 1877-1934
小林紫山
1916, 1927 & 1930 publications:
Kobayashi Shizan: Myōan shakuhachi-kai.
1916.
Kobayashi Shizan: Myōan honkyoku shakuhachi kōgiroku.
1927.
Kobayashi Shizan & Tomimori Kyozan:
Shakuhachi honryū Myōuan suishō kikai
1930.
KURIHARA KŌTA - 1865-1939
栗原広太
1918 publication:
Kurihara Kōta: Shakuhachi shikō. Chikuyūsha, Tokyo, 1918.
Un-edited reprint version published in Tokyo, 1975.
URAMOTO SETCHŌ - 1891-1965
浦本浙潮
1928/1932/1936 & 1960 publications:
Uramoto Setchō: Manpitsu shichibushū.
"Collection of Jottings in Seven Parts".
Jinbun Shoin, Kyoto, 1936.
Chapter 5, pp. 195-244: About 'Fuke-shū shakuhachi',
however dated January 26, 1928 (Shōwa 3, 1-26).
Uramoto Setchō: 'Zen mondō to satori.'
Essay, 12 pages, publ. by Shunjūsha, 1960.
NAKATSUKA CHIKUZEN - 1887-1944
中塚竹前
1936-39 & 1979 publications:
The music magazine Sankyoku,
三曲,
Nos. 172-208, July 1936 through July 1939:
Numerous articles focusing on surviving shakuhachi sources, their interpretation and respective significnce in shakuhachi history as a whole..
Specifically about the emergence of the 'komusō' and so called "Fuke Sect":
Nakatsuka Chikuzen: 'Fuke-shū no seiritsu.'
In Sankyoku No. 188, Tokyo, Nov. 1937, pp. 20-31.
The 1979 complete reprint of all the music magazine Sankyoku 1936-1939 articles,
edited by Hirano Kenji & Kamisangō Yūkō:
Nakatsuka Chikuzen: Kinko-ryū shakuhachi shikan.
Nihon Ongaku-sha, Tokyo, 1979.
TAKAHASHI KŪZAN - 1900-1986
高橋空山
1979 publication:
Takahashi Kūzan: Fukeshū-shi. Sono shakuhachi sōhō no gakuri.
Fukeshū-shi kankōkai, Tokyo, 1979.
TOMIMORI KYOZAN - 1899-1975
富森虚山
1979 publication:
Tomimori Kyozan: Myōan Shakuhachi Tsūkai.
Myōan Kyozan Bōdōyūkai, Tokyo, 1979.
TANIKITA MUCHIKU - 1878-1957
谷北無竹
1981 publication:
Inagaki Ihaku, Izui Seizan & Takahashi Ryochiku, editors:
Myōan sanjūnana-sei Tanikita Muchiku-shū.
Taizan-fu shūi. Tanikita Renzō, Kyoto, 1981.
IKEDA JŪZAN - 1888-1976
池田壽山
1985 publication:
Ikeda Jūzan shū: Taizan-fu shūi. Tokyo, 1985.
This web page is undergoing further elaboration ...
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